The Oslo Accords
Israel and the PLO sign the Declaration of Principles on the White House lawn, launching a peace process meant to end the conflict within five years.
On 13 September 1993, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat signed the Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements on the White House lawn, following months of secret negotiations in Norway. Days earlier, the PLO had formally recognized Israel’s right to exist, and Israel had recognized the PLO as the representative of the Palestinian people.
The accords created the Palestinian Authority and envisaged Palestinian self-government in Gaza and Jericho first, with final-status issues — Jerusalem, refugees, settlements, borders, and security — deferred to negotiations to be concluded within five years. The 1995 Oslo II agreement divided the West Bank into Areas A, B, and C, leaving most of the territory under full Israeli control.
The process faltered amid continued settlement expansion, violence by opponents on both sides, and Rabin’s assassination by an Israeli extremist in 1995. The final-status talks at Camp David in 2000 collapsed without agreement, and the interim arrangements of Oslo became, in effect, permanent.
Cited works
2- britannica.com — Oslo Accords(opens in a new tab)https://www.britannica.com/event/Oslo-Accords
- un.org — history(opens in a new tab)https://www.un.org/unispal/history/
Connected in the archive
10 connected records10 records elsewhere in the archive are linked to this one, each by a piece of evidence you can read below.
names this record — 8 records
One record names the other. A pointer for reading, not a claim that they belong to each other.
- Abu Ali Mustafaأبو علي مصطفى
Evidence — Inferred from the text — read the evidence: …and Algiers in 1984. He sat on the Palestine National Council from 1968 and on the PLO Central Council and Executive Committee from 1987 to 1991. He opposed the Oslo Accords, but insisted that the PLO remained the sole legitimate representative of the Palestinian people and had to be revived rather than abandoned.…
- I Saw Ramallah
Evidence — Inferred from the text — read the evidence: In 1996, after the Oslo Accords made it possible, the poet Mourid Barghouti returned to Ramallah for the first time since 1967, when — away at university in Cairo — he had been barred from coming home.
- Intifada
Evidence — Inferred from the text — read the evidence: The uprising placed the Palestinian question back at the center of international attention and formed part of the background to the Madrid Conference of 1991 and the Oslo Accords of 1993.
- Marwan Barghoutiمروان البرغوثي
Evidence — Inferred from the text — read the evidence: He returned in 1993 under the Oslo Accords, and in 1994 became secretary-general of Fatah in the West Bank.
- Nayef Hawatmehنايف حواتمة
Evidence — Inferred from the text — read the evidence: He helped draft the texts ratified by the PLO's bodies, including the Declaration of Independence of 15 November 1988, opposed the Madrid conference and rejected the Oslo Accords, calling instead for an international conference under UN auspices.
- Oslo Accords
Evidence — Inferred from the text — read the evidence: The Oslo Accords are the interim agreements negotiated secretly in Norway and signed by Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization in 1993 and 1995, establishing mutual recognition, creating the Palestinian Authority, and setting a five-year framework for a final settlement that was never concluded.
- and 2 more
named in this record — 2 records
One record names the other. A pointer for reading, not a claim that they belong to each other.
- Oslo II and the Division of the West Bank
Evidence — Inferred from the text — read the evidence: The 1995 Oslo II agreement divided the West Bank into Areas A, B, and C, leaving most of the territory under full Israeli control.
- Yasser Arafatياسر عرفات
Evidence — Inferred from the text — read the evidence: On 13 September 1993, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat signed the Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements on the White House lawn, following months of secret negotiations in Norway.
Cite this page
Every claim above carries its sources — citation is the point.
- Chicago
“The Oslo Accords.” Timeline, FALASTEEN.AI. Accessed 22 August 2026. https://falasteen.ai/timeline/oslo-accords.- MLA
“The Oslo Accords.” Timeline, FALASTEEN.AI, 2026, https://falasteen.ai/timeline/oslo-accords. Accessed 22 August 2026.- BibTeX
@misc{falasteen-oslo-accords, title = {The Oslo Accords}, howpublished = {\url{https://falasteen.ai/timeline/oslo-accords}}, organization = {FALASTEEN.AI — A Living Archive for Palestine}, year = {2026}, note = {Accessed 2026-08-22} }